Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology ›› 2020, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 868-876.doi: 10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2020.089
• Special Column • Previous Articles
Wen-Hong LI1(), Tian-Qun LI2, Li-Juan YAND3, Li-Rong DENG4, Hui-Min WANG3, Yu-Hang ZHOU1, Feng-Liang LI1,***()
Received:
2019-06-18
Accepted:
2019-07-23
Online:
2020-07-27
Published:
2020-09-02
Contact:
Feng-Liang LI
E-mail:liwh2015@126.com;leefengliang@126.com
Wen-Hong LI, Tian-Qun LI, Li-Juan YAND, Li-Rong DENG, Hui-Min WANG, Yu-Hang ZHOU, Feng-Liang LI. Susceptibility of cruciferous vegetable aphids in Guizhou province to insecticides[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2020, 57(4): 868-876.
种群Population | 蚜虫物种Aphid species | 采集时间Collection time | 采集地点Collection site |
---|---|---|---|
贵阳Guiyang | 桃蚜M. persicae | 2017.4 | 金竹镇Jinzhu |
萝卜蚜L. erysimi | 2017.5 | 金竹镇Jinzhu | |
甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2017.5 | 金竹镇Jinzhu | |
遵义Zunyi | 萝卜蚜L. erysimi | 2017.10 | 马坪镇Mapin |
贵阳Guiyang | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 金竹镇Jinzhu |
息烽Xifeng | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 石硐镇Shidong |
黔西Qianxi | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 雨朵镇Yuduo |
Table 1 Collection information of three aphid species
种群Population | 蚜虫物种Aphid species | 采集时间Collection time | 采集地点Collection site |
---|---|---|---|
贵阳Guiyang | 桃蚜M. persicae | 2017.4 | 金竹镇Jinzhu |
萝卜蚜L. erysimi | 2017.5 | 金竹镇Jinzhu | |
甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2017.5 | 金竹镇Jinzhu | |
遵义Zunyi | 萝卜蚜L. erysimi | 2017.10 | 马坪镇Mapin |
贵阳Guiyang | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 金竹镇Jinzhu |
息烽Xifeng | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 石硐镇Shidong |
黔西Qianxi | 甘蓝蚜B.brassicae | 2018.4 | 雨朵镇Yuduo |
药剂名称Insecticide name | 有效成分含量Content of A.I. | 生产厂家Manufacturer |
---|---|---|
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 95% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 96% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
氟啶虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 95% | 美国陶氏益农公司 |
烯啶虫胺Nitenpyram | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 95% | 美国杜邦公司 |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 95% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
敌敌畏Dichlorovos | 77.5% | 山东大成农药股份有限公司 |
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 97% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
灭多威Methomyl | 97% | 湖北兴正源精细化工有限公司 |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 97% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
噻虫胺Clothianidin | 97% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 98% | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 97% | 河北威远生物化工有限公司 |
甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐(甲维盐)Emamectin benzoate | 95% | 河北威远生物化工有限公司 |
Table 2 Active ingredient contents and manufacturers of tested insecticides
药剂名称Insecticide name | 有效成分含量Content of A.I. | 生产厂家Manufacturer |
---|---|---|
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 95% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 96% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
氟啶虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 95% | 美国陶氏益农公司 |
烯啶虫胺Nitenpyram | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 95% | 美国杜邦公司 |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 95% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
敌敌畏Dichlorovos | 77.5% | 山东大成农药股份有限公司 |
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 97% | 南京红太阳集团有限公司 |
灭多威Methomyl | 97% | 湖北兴正源精细化工有限公司 |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 97% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
噻虫胺Clothianidin | 97% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 96% | 江苏克胜股份有限公司 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 98% | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 97% | 河北威远生物化工有限公司 |
甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐(甲维盐)Emamectin benzoate | 95% | 河北威远生物化工有限公司 |
杀虫剂Insecticide | 年份Year | 斜率Slope | 致死中浓度LC50 (mg/L) | 95%置信区间95% CL |
---|---|---|---|---|
氟啶虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 2017 | 1.44 | 15.70 | 10.23–23.90 |
2018 | 1.29 | 13.72 | 8.86–22.32 | |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 2017 | 0.83 | 22.08 | 11.55–46.27 |
2018 | 1.04 | 15.80 | 9.06–1.42 | |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 2017 | 0.74 | 5.83 | 2.13–11.64 |
2018 | 0.90 | 50.07 | 28.11–109.33 | |
烯啶虫胺Nitenpyram | 2017 | 0.91 | 2.36 | 1.07–4.46 |
2018 | 1.18 | 271.93 | 155.46–698.71 | |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 2017 | 0.62 | 53.56 | 16.76–118.58 |
2018 | 0.65 | 103.97 | 51.08–238.13 | |
噻虫胺Clothianidin | 2017 | 0.99 | 28.28 | 12.99–50.59 |
2018 | 1.10 | 208.56 | 114.09–585.33 | |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 2017 | 1.17 | 10.76 | 4.25–18.89 |
2018 | 1.09 | 132.32 | 78.36–289.07 | |
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 2017 | 1.56 | 14.19 | 9.89–19.69 |
2018 | 2.78 | 110.04 | 85.56–159.33 | |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 2017 | 1.82 | 562.93 | 402.21–861.61 |
2018 | – | >2 000 | – | |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 2017 | 1.05 | 90.83 | 55.49–152.26 |
2018 | – | >500 | – | |
敌敌畏DDVP | 2018 | 5.23 | 76.36 | 65.80–90.02 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 2017 | 1.14 | 14.97 | 9.09–24.36 |
灭多威Methomyl | 2017 | – | >5 000 | – |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 2017 | 1.58 | 89.93 | 61.22–128.55 |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 2017 | 0.94 | 130.64 | 78.95–230.84 |
甲维盐Emamectin benzoate | 2017 | – | >5 000 | – |
Table 3 Susceptibilities of Myzus persicae to different insecticides in Guiyang city from 2017 to 2018
杀虫剂Insecticide | 年份Year | 斜率Slope | 致死中浓度LC50 (mg/L) | 95%置信区间95% CL |
---|---|---|---|---|
氟啶虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 2017 | 1.44 | 15.70 | 10.23–23.90 |
2018 | 1.29 | 13.72 | 8.86–22.32 | |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 2017 | 0.83 | 22.08 | 11.55–46.27 |
2018 | 1.04 | 15.80 | 9.06–1.42 | |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 2017 | 0.74 | 5.83 | 2.13–11.64 |
2018 | 0.90 | 50.07 | 28.11–109.33 | |
烯啶虫胺Nitenpyram | 2017 | 0.91 | 2.36 | 1.07–4.46 |
2018 | 1.18 | 271.93 | 155.46–698.71 | |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 2017 | 0.62 | 53.56 | 16.76–118.58 |
2018 | 0.65 | 103.97 | 51.08–238.13 | |
噻虫胺Clothianidin | 2017 | 0.99 | 28.28 | 12.99–50.59 |
2018 | 1.10 | 208.56 | 114.09–585.33 | |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 2017 | 1.17 | 10.76 | 4.25–18.89 |
2018 | 1.09 | 132.32 | 78.36–289.07 | |
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 2017 | 1.56 | 14.19 | 9.89–19.69 |
2018 | 2.78 | 110.04 | 85.56–159.33 | |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 2017 | 1.82 | 562.93 | 402.21–861.61 |
2018 | – | >2 000 | – | |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 2017 | 1.05 | 90.83 | 55.49–152.26 |
2018 | – | >500 | – | |
敌敌畏DDVP | 2018 | 5.23 | 76.36 | 65.80–90.02 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 2017 | 1.14 | 14.97 | 9.09–24.36 |
灭多威Methomyl | 2017 | – | >5 000 | – |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 2017 | 1.58 | 89.93 | 61.22–128.55 |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 2017 | 0.94 | 130.64 | 78.95–230.84 |
甲维盐Emamectin benzoate | 2017 | – | >5 000 | – |
杀虫剂Insecticide | 种群Population | 年度Year | 斜率Slope | 致死中浓度LC50 (mg/L) | 95%置信区间95% CL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
毒死蜱 Chlorpyrifos | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.21 | 0.07 | 0.02–0.15 |
2018 | 2.22 | 0.23 | 0.11–0.36 | ||
溴氰虫酰胺 Cyantraniliprole | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.90 | 4.96 | 2.54–10.37 |
2018 | 1.13 | 5.32 | 2.89–10.79 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.87 | 0.14 | 0.05–0.61 | |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.31 | 1.74 | 0.91–2.91 |
2018 | 1.51 | 11.66 | 6.46–20.49 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 1.17 | 6.58 | 3.32–11.21 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.16 | 6.28 | 3.40–11.60 | |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.86 | 3.29 | 1.49–6.77 |
2018 | 0.88 | 5.92 | 0.50–13.25 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.78 | 8.60 | 3.62–17.83 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.15 | 5.88 | 3.13–10.79 | |
烯啶虫胺 Nitenpyram | 贵阳Guiyang | 2018 | 0.86 | 2.13 | 0.46–4.80 |
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.46 | 1.67 | 0.01–7.36 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.84 | 3.40 | 1.03–6.97 | |
噻虫嗪 Thiamethoxam | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.93 | 1.47 | 0.19–3.51 |
2018 | 0.91 | 3.03 | 0.27–7.73 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.86 | 17.38 | 8.45–40.71 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.90 | 3.35 | 1.26–6.50 | |
氟啶虫胺腈 Sulfoxaflor | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.80 | 3.32 | 1.10–7.60 |
2018 | 0.76 | 17.56 | 6.86–36.58 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 1.34 | 16.69 | 3.34–34.47 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.04 | 17.95 | 7.88–31.97 | |
灭多威Methomyl | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.10 | 1.21 | 0.54–2.29 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.44 | 4.36 | 2.76–6.43 |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.77 | 7.75 | 3.01–15.59 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.82 | 16.93 | 7.70–41.39 |
吡虫啉 Imidacloprid | 贵阳 Guiyang | 2017 | 0.92 | 8.00 | 3.84–23.93 |
2018 | 1.39 | 21.30 | 12.17–35.41 | ||
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.26 | 51.50 | 30.12–88.73 | |
敌敌畏 DDVP | 贵阳Guiyang | 2018 | 1.67 | 12.12 | 7.53–17.83 |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.85 | 14.88 | 7.67–53.92 |
Table 4 Susceptibilities of Brevicoryne brassicae to different insecticides in Guizhou province from 2017 to 2018
杀虫剂Insecticide | 种群Population | 年度Year | 斜率Slope | 致死中浓度LC50 (mg/L) | 95%置信区间95% CL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
毒死蜱 Chlorpyrifos | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.21 | 0.07 | 0.02–0.15 |
2018 | 2.22 | 0.23 | 0.11–0.36 | ||
溴氰虫酰胺 Cyantraniliprole | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.90 | 4.96 | 2.54–10.37 |
2018 | 1.13 | 5.32 | 2.89–10.79 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.87 | 0.14 | 0.05–0.61 | |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.31 | 1.74 | 0.91–2.91 |
2018 | 1.51 | 11.66 | 6.46–20.49 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 1.17 | 6.58 | 3.32–11.21 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.16 | 6.28 | 3.40–11.60 | |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.86 | 3.29 | 1.49–6.77 |
2018 | 0.88 | 5.92 | 0.50–13.25 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.78 | 8.60 | 3.62–17.83 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.15 | 5.88 | 3.13–10.79 | |
烯啶虫胺 Nitenpyram | 贵阳Guiyang | 2018 | 0.86 | 2.13 | 0.46–4.80 |
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.46 | 1.67 | 0.01–7.36 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.84 | 3.40 | 1.03–6.97 | |
噻虫嗪 Thiamethoxam | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.93 | 1.47 | 0.19–3.51 |
2018 | 0.91 | 3.03 | 0.27–7.73 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 0.86 | 17.38 | 8.45–40.71 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.90 | 3.35 | 1.26–6.50 | |
氟啶虫胺腈 Sulfoxaflor | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.80 | 3.32 | 1.10–7.60 |
2018 | 0.76 | 17.56 | 6.86–36.58 | ||
黔西Qianxi | 2018 | 1.34 | 16.69 | 3.34–34.47 | |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.04 | 17.95 | 7.88–31.97 | |
灭多威Methomyl | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.10 | 1.21 | 0.54–2.29 |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 1.44 | 4.36 | 2.76–6.43 |
噻虫啉Thiacloprid | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.77 | 7.75 | 3.01–15.59 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 贵阳Guiyang | 2017 | 0.82 | 16.93 | 7.70–41.39 |
吡虫啉 Imidacloprid | 贵阳 Guiyang | 2017 | 0.92 | 8.00 | 3.84–23.93 |
2018 | 1.39 | 21.30 | 12.17–35.41 | ||
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 1.26 | 51.50 | 30.12–88.73 | |
敌敌畏 DDVP | 贵阳Guiyang | 2018 | 1.67 | 12.12 | 7.53–17.83 |
息烽Xifeng | 2018 | 0.85 | 14.88 | 7.67–53.92 |
杀虫剂 Insecticide | 种群 Population | 斜率 Slope | 致死中浓度 LC50 mg/L | 95%置信区间 95%CL |
---|---|---|---|---|
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.01 | 0.74 | 0.27–1.47 |
遵义Zunyi | 1.07 | 0.87 | 0.39–1.53 | |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 遵义Zunyi | 1.01 | 0.75 | 1.36–11.24 |
贵阳Guiyang | 0.67 | 2.20 | 0.03–2.82 | |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.32 | 1.76 | 0.29–1.42 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.93 | 3.79 | 0.33–6.08 | |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.02 | 9.20 | 1.79–6.98 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.90 | 7.07 | 1.59–28.99 | |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 贵阳Guiyang | 0.95 | 26.65 | 7.60–34.89 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.85 | 14.43 | 14.14–59.44 | |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 遵义Zunyi | 0.76 | 4.85 | 0.61–7.78 |
灭多威Methomyl | 遵义Zunyi | 0.42 | 0.74 | 0.05–1.28 |
甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐Emamectin benzoate | 遵义Zunyi | 0.64 | 8.17 | 1.00–3.74 |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 遵义Zunyi | 1.06 | 13.56 | 4.60–19.86 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 遵义Zunyi | 1.16 | 10.17 | 3.42–13.07 |
氟腚虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 遵义Zunyi | 1.05 | 19.07 | 7.25–22.80 |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 0.76 | 3.33 | 5.00–18.10 |
Table 5 Susceptibilities of Lipaphis erysimi to different insecticides in Guizhou province in 2017
杀虫剂 Insecticide | 种群 Population | 斜率 Slope | 致死中浓度 LC50 mg/L | 95%置信区间 95%CL |
---|---|---|---|---|
毒死蜱Chlorpyrifos | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.01 | 0.74 | 0.27–1.47 |
遵义Zunyi | 1.07 | 0.87 | 0.39–1.53 | |
溴氰虫酰胺Cyantraniliprole | 遵义Zunyi | 1.01 | 0.75 | 1.36–11.24 |
贵阳Guiyang | 0.67 | 2.20 | 0.03–2.82 | |
阿维菌素Abamectin | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.32 | 1.76 | 0.29–1.42 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.93 | 3.79 | 0.33–6.08 | |
噻虫嗪Thiamethoxam | 贵阳Guiyang | 1.02 | 9.20 | 1.79–6.98 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.90 | 7.07 | 1.59–28.99 | |
抗蚜威Pirimicarb | 贵阳Guiyang | 0.95 | 26.65 | 7.60–34.89 |
遵义Zunyi | 0.85 | 14.43 | 14.14–59.44 | |
联苯菊酯Bifenthrin | 遵义Zunyi | 0.76 | 4.85 | 0.61–7.78 |
灭多威Methomyl | 遵义Zunyi | 0.42 | 0.74 | 0.05–1.28 |
甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐Emamectin benzoate | 遵义Zunyi | 0.64 | 8.17 | 1.00–3.74 |
吡虫啉Imidacloprid | 遵义Zunyi | 1.06 | 13.56 | 4.60–19.86 |
啶虫脒Acetamiprid | 遵义Zunyi | 1.16 | 10.17 | 3.42–13.07 |
氟腚虫胺腈Sulfoxaflor | 遵义Zunyi | 1.05 | 19.07 | 7.25–22.80 |
高效氯氟氰菊酯Lambda-cyhalothrin | 贵阳Guiyang | 0.76 | 3.33 | 5.00–18.10 |
Fig. 1 Comparison of insecticide susceptibilities between three aphid species The different lower case letter means significant difference between aphid species. The same as Fig.2-Fig.5.
Fig. 6 Comparison of insecticide susceptibilities of Myzus persicae in Guiyang between 2017 and 2018 * means significant difference between years; NS means no significant difference between years. The same as Fig.7.
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