应用昆虫学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 767-780.doi: 10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2020.078

• 前沿与综述 •    下一篇

近二十年我国杀虫剂毒理学研究进展(I)——杀虫剂的毒性与环境安全性研究 *

伍一军**()   

  1. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-08 接受日期:2020-06-10 出版日期:2020-07-27 发布日期:2020-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 伍一军 E-mail:wuyj@ioz.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    *国家自然科学基金项目(31672366,31272365);中国科学院战略先导专项B(XDB14040203)

Advances in insecticide toxicology in China in the last two decades (Ⅰ) : Insecticide toxicity and environmental safety

Yi-Jun WU**()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2020-05-08 Accepted:2020-06-10 Online:2020-07-27 Published:2020-09-02
  • Contact: Yi-Jun WU E-mail:wuyj@ioz.ac.cn

摘要:

本文介绍了中国昆虫学家、杀虫剂毒理学研究者与植物保护专家及害虫防治工作者最近20年来在杀虫剂的毒性,尤其是杀虫剂对靶标害虫及非靶标昆虫的毒性方面的研究进展,并就杀虫剂对害虫的防控效果、杀虫剂对天敌昆虫的影响以及杀虫剂的环境安全性方面的研究内容进行了系统性综述。

关键词: 杀虫剂毒性, 非靶标毒性, 天敌昆虫, 杀虫剂残留, 杀虫剂环境安全性

Abstract:

Advances in research on insecticide toxicity, especially with respect to target and non-target insects, by Chinese entomologists, insecticide toxicologists, plant protection specialists and pest control experts, in the last 20 years is introduced, and effects of insecticides on pest insects, the natural enemies of pest insects and the environment, systematically reviewed.

Key words: insecticide toxicity, non-target toxicity, enemy insect, insecticide residue, insecticide environmental safety