烟粉虱天敌日本刀角瓢虫生物生态学研究进展 *

doi:10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2020.081

应用昆虫学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 800-805.doi: 10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2020.081

• 前沿与综述 • 上一篇

烟粉虱天敌日本刀角瓢虫生物生态学研究进展 ^*

田密(), 张世泽^***(), 刘同先

西北农林科技大学,旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室,杨凌 712100

收稿日期:2019-04-01 接受日期:2019-11-30 出版日期:2020-07-27 发布日期:2020-09-02
通讯作者: 张世泽 E-mail:mitian1993@163.com;shzzhang@nwafu.edu.cn
基金资助:
*国家自然科学基金(31470484);国家重点研发计划(2017YFD0201006);现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-23-D-06)

Advances in research on the biology and ecology of Serangium japonicum Chapin, a predator of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)

Mi TIAN(), Shi-Ze ZHANG^***(), Tong-Xian LIU

State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China

Received:2019-04-01 Accepted:2019-11-30 Online:2020-07-27 Published:2020-09-02
Contact: Shi-Ze ZHANG E-mail:mitian1993@163.com;shzzhang@nwafu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

日本刀角瓢虫 Serangium japonicum Chapin 是烟粉虱Bemisia tabaci（Gennadius）等农业害虫的优势捕食性天敌昆虫,对烟粉虱的发生有良好的控制作用。本文从日本刀角瓢虫的生物学和生态学特性,包括形态特征、猎物种类、生活史、田间种群动态以及行为学和生物防治中的应用等方面概述了日本刀角瓢虫的研究进展,提出进一步深入开展日本刀角瓢虫与诱集植物的联合应用技术、人工饲养和大量繁殖技术以及对味源的识别机制等方面的研究,不仅可以更好地为农业生产服务,而且可以为研发生物防治技术的新模式提供参考。

关键词: 日本刀角瓢虫, 生物学, 生态学, 行为学, 生物防治

Abstract:

Serangium japonicum Chapin is an important species of predatory ladybird and has been used as a biological control agent for the tobacco whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and other agricultural pests. This paper summarizes recent progress in research on the biology and ecology of S. japonicum, including morphological characteristics for identifying the species, prey species, life history, population dynamics in the wild, behavior, and utilization on biological control. Further studies on combining S. japonicum and plant traps for B. tabaci, artificial mass-rearing, and the mechanism for S. japonicum to identify odors are proposed.

Key words: Serangium japonicum Chapin, biology, ecology, behavior, biological control

田密, 张世泽, 刘同先. 烟粉虱天敌日本刀角瓢虫生物生态学研究进展 ^*[J]. 应用昆虫学报, 2020, 57(4): 800-805.

Mi TIAN, Shi-Ze ZHANG, Tong-Xian LIU. Advances in research on the biology and ecology of Serangium japonicum Chapin, a predator of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 2020, 57(4): 800-805.

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烟粉虱天敌日本刀角瓢虫生物生态学研究进展 ^*

Advances in research on the biology and ecology of Serangium japonicum Chapin, a predator of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)

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